Chinese scientists have made a groundbreaking discovery in rice genetics. They uncovered a hidden 3D structure in rice DNA that changes how the plant grows and uses nutrients. This new finding helps rice plants grow more grains while needing less nitrogen fertilizer, a crucial resource for farmers worldwide.
How 3D DNA Looping Works
Scientists found that the rice DNA folds and loops in three dimensions. This 3D looping brings distant sections of DNA close together, boosting the plant’s ability to produce more grain. What makes this discovery even more remarkable is that it allows rice to thrive with less nitrogen, reducing the need for chemical fertilizers. This not only increases yields but also supports more sustainable farming.
Implications for Global Agriculture
The 3D DNA structure could transform rice cultivation. As nitrogen fertilizer is expensive and has environmental downsides, reducing its usage benefits both farmers and the planet. This innovative approach could lead to healthier crops, higher yields, and a smaller environmental footprint.
Sources:
miragenews.com