Pakistan will induct its first Chinese-made Hangor-class submarine in 2026, marking a major leap in its naval capabilities. This move is part of an ambitious $5 billion deal between Pakistan and China that includes eight advanced submarines. The new Hangor-class submarines promise to significantly strengthen Pakistan’s maritime presence and intensify the China-Pakistan defense partnership. India, with its dominant blue-water navy in the Indian Ocean, is closely monitoring these developments.
Why Are These Submarines a Big Deal?
The Hangor-class submarines, designed by China, will enhance Pakistan’s underwater attack capabilities. These vessels are stealthier and equipped with advanced technology, making them harder to detect. With eight such submarines, Pakistan aims to modernize its navy and counterbalance India’s naval supremacy in the Indian Ocean region. For India, this development signals the need to stay vigilant and possibly accelerate its own naval modernization plans.
The Strategic Importance
Besides boosting Pakistan’s defense, this deal tightens the strategic bond between Beijing and Islamabad. The Indian Ocean is a crucial maritime route for trade and military movement. As China extends its influence in the region through such defense deals, India may face new challenges in maintaining its security interests.
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Firstpost: Pakistan-China Hangor Submarines Deal