Understanding Space Weather and Its Impact
Big solar storms, such as the one that occurred in May 2024, can create stunning auroras across Europe. However, these solar activities also have the potential to disrupt power grids, communications, and satellites. As a result, accurately predicting space weather is crucial. Early warnings give us the time needed to protect our satellites, astronauts, and vital infrastructure on Earth.
How Vigil Enhances Space Weather Forecasting
The European Space Agency’s (ESA) Vigil mission plays a vital role in this scenario. Acting as a dedicated space weather reporter, Vigil aims to enhance our forecasting abilities. With its specialized instruments, Vigil will provide timely updates on space weather from its unique position at Lagrange point 5 (L5). This deep-space vantage point allows Vigil to deliver real-time information, ensuring we stay ahead of potential disruptions caused by solar activity.