Earth system engineering is gaining attention as scientists push the boundaries of how humans can shape the planet. A new framework suggests that we should view our alterations to Earth through the lens of ecosystem engineering, not just in the present, but across geologic time and space. This approach redefines our relationship with nature and emphasizes the scale of human impact on our planet.

Rethinking Our Impact on Earth’s Ecosystems
Traditionally, ecosystem engineers referred to species like beavers or termites that physically reshape their environment. Now, Earth scientists argue that humans have become the most powerful ecosystem engineers in history. Our activities—from urbanization to agriculture—have altered the land, atmosphere, and even the climate at unprecedented scales. The new framework calls for integrating these changes into scientific models to better predict and manage Earth’s future.
The Future of Planetary Engineering
As we face challenges like climate change and biodiversity loss, understanding our role as large-scale ecosystem engineers becomes crucial. This perspective not only helps us grasp the consequences of our actions but also guides us toward more sustainable solutions. By adopting this holistic approach, we can make informed decisions that benefit both humanity and the planet.