Four years have passed since the Taliban regained control in Afghanistan in August 2021. At first, many in Pakistan saw this as a major geopolitical win. Experts and policymakers believed that the new regime next door would bring stability and strategic advantage.
However, the initial optimism has faded rapidly. Pakistan now faces increased security challenges and cross-border tensions. The reality on the ground reveals that the Taliban’s strict doctrine and unpredictable governance have not led to the expected peace. Instead, there are concerns about the rise of militant activities and regional instability.
Shifting Regional Dynamics
Pakistan’s expectations of strategic leverage have largely gone unmet. The Taliban’s policies have created a complex environment for both Afghanistan and its neighbors. Humanitarian issues, economic struggles, and the threat of extremism have only grown worse, making it clear that a new approach is needed. As the region adjusts to this new reality, policymakers in Islamabad and beyond must rethink their assumptions and strategies to ensure peace and security.
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